Top 10 Early Warning Signs of Stroke
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and long-term disability in Malaysia. In 2019 alone, there were over 47,000 new stroke cases, nearly 20,000 deaths, and more than 440,000 Malaysians living with the effects of a stroke.
While many assume stroke affects only older adults, data shows a worrying trend among younger Malaysians. Between 2008 and 2016, the stroke rate in men aged 35–39 increased by 53.3%, and by 50.4% in women of the same age group, making it a growing concern for working-age adults as well.
The good news is that many strokes can be prevented, and early recognition of the warning signs can save lives. Here’s what to look for.
Recognising Stroke Quickly: What Does BE FAST Stand For?
Doctors often use the acronym BE FAST to help people quickly recognise the most common warning signs of a stroke. Each letter highlights a symptom that can appear suddenly when the brain’s blood supply is disrupted:
B – Balance loss
E – Eyesight changes
F – Face drooping
A – Arm or leg weakness
S – Speech difficulty
T – Time to call emergency services
While “T” is not a symptom, it serves as a powerful reminder: if any of the signs above appear, call 999 immediately. The sooner treatment begins, the better the chances of survival and recovery.
